खम्मा घणी Khamma ghani, a Rajasthani welcome
A camel pulling a loaded cart along a country road in rural Rajasthan
Photo: Pierre André Leclercq, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Getting around Rajasthan by road, rail and air

Our drivers like to say that in Rajasthan the road is part of the story. Between the forts and palaces lie the mustard fields, the roadside chai stalls, the Rabari herders walking their flocks and the camel carts loaded with fodder. Getting around well is about choosing when to enjoy the road, and when to skip it.

How we move our guests

Most of our journeys use three kinds of transport in a single trip: a car for the countryside, a plane or train for one long leg, and your own two feet for the old cities.

A spread-out state: Jaipur is in the east, Jaisalmer in the far west, Udaipur in the south and Bikaner in the north.

What that means in practice: drives of four to six hours between bases, broken by a temple, a stepwell or a long lunch in a village fort.

Facts to know
Classic circuit
Well over 2,000 km
Typical drive
Four to six hours between bases
Nights per base
Two or three
Backbone
Private car and chauffeur
Long, empty legs
A flight or fast train
  • The backbone: a private car and a chauffeur who stays with you from the first day to the last.
  • When we skip the road: where a drive would take most of a day and offer little on the way, we use a flight or a fast train instead.
  • Another way altogether: a week on a luxury train.
  • Timing: we leave after breakfast or after lunch, and arrive in time to see the fort turn gold or sit by the lake as the lamps come on.
Local tip
Our guiding rule is simple. The best light of the day should never be spent in a car.

By car, with your own chauffeur

By the third day, most of our guests are calling their driver bhaiya, brother. By the last, they are invited to his daughter's wedding.

Why a private chauffeur

The person you see most: the chauffeur is who you will spend the most time with in Rajasthan.

Stop when you want: for a photograph of a turbaned shepherd, a chai at a roadside stall, a detour to a stepwell or a nap.

  • No logistics: your luggage stays in the car between hotels, the car waits outside each sight, and you never find a taxi or negotiate a fare.
  • The safest way: our drivers are professionals who know the routes and the habits of the traffic.
  • In full: our private chauffeur journeys page explains the service.

The car

What we use: clean, well-maintained, air-conditioned cars with plenty of room for luggage, usually a large saloon or a spacious multi-purpose vehicle.

  • For bigger groups: larger vehicles, sometimes with a second car for luggage.
  • Always on board: bottled water, tissues and a phone charger.
  • Clean stops: your driver knows which roadside stops have clean washrooms.

The chauffeur

Language and experience: good working English, the roads of Rajasthan by heart, and years of looking after international guests.

  • Driver, not guide: at the monuments he hands you to a licensed local guide in each city.
  • Where he stays: hotels in India provide accommodation and meals for drivers, so your chauffeur stays wherever you stay.
  • Best tip-off: very often the best source of honest advice on where to eat on the road.

The roads

Much improved: the long legs between the big cities are now mostly on good, wide highways.

  • The expressway: the Delhi to Mumbai expressway has shortened some journeys in the east of the state.
  • Off the highways: narrower roads shared with tractors, camels, cows, goats and village buses, which is half the fun and the reason we never rush.
  • After dark: we avoid long drives where we can, because unlit vehicles and wandering animals are harder to see.

Why we don't suggest self-drive

Years to learn: driving in India has rules that are rarely written down.

  • A poor holiday choice: insurance, unfamiliar road habits and the sheer concentration required. We feel the same about hiring motorbikes or scooters.
  • Enjoy the view: let someone who grew up on these roads do the driving.

Drive times between the main cities

These are the times we plan around, without long stops. Traffic, roadworks, fog and festivals can change them, so your planner confirms each leg before you set off.

Delhi to Jaipur: about four to five hours, sometimes less on the new expressway.

Delhi to Agra: about three to four hours on the Yamuna Expressway.

Agra to Jaipur: about four hours, with a stop at the Abhaneri stepwell and sometimes Fatehpur Sikri on the way.

The legs we drive most
Delhi to Jaipur
About four to five hours
Jaipur to Jodhpur
About five to six hours
Jodhpur to Jaisalmer
About five hours
Jodhpur to Udaipur
About five to six hours
Jaipur to Ranthambore
About three and a half hours
  • Jaipur to Ranthambore: about three and a half hours.
  • Jaipur to Pushkar: about three hours, around 150 kilometres.
  • Jaipur to Jodhpur: about five to six hours, often via Ajmer and Pushkar.
  • Jaipur to Udaipur: about six hours by road, or an hour by air.
  • Jodhpur to Jaisalmer: about five hours, through Marwar's farming villages.
  • Jodhpur to Bikaner: about four to five hours, via Nagaur or Khimsar.
  • Jaisalmer to Bikaner: about five to six hours.
  • Jodhpur to Udaipur: about five to six hours, best broken at the Jain temple of Ranakpur.
  • From Udaipur: about two hours to Chittorgarh, two and a half to Kumbhalgarh, three to Jawai, and three and a half to four to Mount Abu.
  • Bikaner to the Shekhawati towns: about three hours, a good route on to Jaipur or Delhi.
  • More legs: our guide to road distances and drive times, and notes on the roads from Jaipur to Udaipur and Jodhpur to Jaisalmer.

By air

One flight in the right place can turn a long, dull day on the highway into a lazy morning by the pool and a lunch in a new city.
Facts to know
International gateway
Indira Gandhi International, Delhi
Regular airports
Jaipur, Udaipur, Jodhpur
Udaipur airport
Dabok, about 22 km east
Jaisalmer
Seasonal winter flights
Smaller airports
Bikaner, Kishangarh

Getting to Rajasthan

Delhi first: most international guests fly into Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi, with the widest choice of long-haul flights.

  • Jaipur: its international airport has direct flights to several Gulf cities as well as across India.
  • Other doors: some guests fly in through Mumbai or Ahmedabad and begin in Udaipur.
  • The options: our guide to airports and flights for Rajasthan.

Airports within Rajasthan

Regular flights: Jaipur, Udaipur and Jodhpur have domestic flights to Delhi, Mumbai and other cities.

Udaipur: Maharana Pratap Airport is at Dabok, about 22 kilometres east of the city.

  • Jodhpur: the airport is only a few kilometres from the centre.
  • Jaisalmer: seasonal flights in the winter months, and closed to civil flights for much of the summer, so we confirm schedules each season.
  • Bikaner and Kishangarh: smaller airports with limited flights. Kishangarh is near Ajmer and Pushkar.

When we use a flight

Long legs with little on the way: Jaipur to Udaipur, Udaipur to Delhi at the end of a journey, or Jaisalmer back to Delhi.

  • Not always faster: direct routes within Rajasthan are limited, and many flights connect through Delhi or Mumbai.
  • We compare: road and air for every journey.

At Indian airports

Ticket and photo ID: only passengers with both may enter the terminal, so your driver says goodbye at the door.

  • Security: thorough, with long queues at busy times, so we allow good time.
  • Baggage: domestic airlines often allow less checked baggage than international flights, and power banks travel in hand luggage. See our packing guide.

Helicopters and charters

  • For time or celebration: a private helicopter or small aircraft can link palaces, wildlife lodges and desert camps in an hour or two.
  • Planned well ahead: weight limits, weather and permissions all apply. See our helicopter and charter journeys.

By train

Indian railway stations are one of the great spectacles of the country: porters in red shirts balancing suitcases on their heads, chai sellers calling down the platform, families settling in for a long journey.
Facts to know
Delhi to Jaipur
A little over four hours
Delhi to Agra
Under two hours on the Gatimaan
Delhi to Sawai Madhopur
Around five hours
Day-train class
Executive class
Jaipur to Udaipur
Faster by air or road

Fast day trains

Often better than the road: India's fast daytime trains can be quicker and more relaxing, and seen from a comfortable seat the station is a joy.

Delhi to Jaipur and Agra: Shatabdi and Vande Bharat services link Delhi with Jaipur and Agra, taking a little over four hours to Jaipur.

  • Ajmer: Shatabdi trains have run between Delhi, Jaipur and Ajmer for years.
  • The Gatimaan Express: connects Delhi and Agra in under two hours.
  • For Ranthambore: fast trains from Delhi reach Sawai Madhopur for Ranthambore in around five hours.
  • At your seat: meals and tea are usually served.
  • Jaipur to Udaipur: trains exist but are slower than the road on most services, so we fly or drive.

Classes and comfort

Day trains: we book the executive class, with wider reclining seats.

First-class AC overnight: lockable cabins of two or four berths.

  • Second-class AC overnight: open berths with curtains.
  • An adventure, not a luxury: we suggest overnight trains only to guests who want that experience.
  • To the desert: trains connect Jaisalmer with Jodhpur, Jaipur and Delhi, including overnight services.

How we arrange train travel

Tickets: we book them, issued in your name with your passport details.

  • Met at both ends: our team is there, and your chauffeur drives your luggage to the next hotel, so you travel with a small bag.
  • On the platform: a licensed porter or one of our team helps you to the right coach. Stations can be crowded and confusing.
  • Read more: our guide to trains in Rajasthan and our note on train or car.

The luxury trains

Rajasthan's maharajas once travelled in private saloons attached to ordinary trains. Today, two trains keep that memory alive.
The Palace on Wheels luxury train standing at a station platform in Rajasthan
Photo: Photos Worldwide, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Palace on Wheels: launched in 1982 by Rajasthan's tourism corporation with Indian Railways, it runs a week-long loop from Delhi through the royal cities.

The Maharajas' Express: run by IRCTC since 2010, with several itineraries of a few nights or a week.

Facts to know
Palace on Wheels
Launched 1982, a week-long loop from Delhi
Maharajas' Express
Run by IRCTC since 2010
Season
Cooler months, roughly autumn to spring
Departures
Change yearly, ask us to confirm
  • How the days work: both combine nights on board with guided days at the forts and palaces.
  • Who it suits: travellers who want to unpack once and let someone else handle every transfer.
  • The trade-offs: less flexible than a road journey, days follow the train's timetable, and cabins are compact.
  • Combine it: many guests add a few nights in a palace hotel or wildlife lodge before or after.
  • Compare them: our luxury trains guide.

Inside the old cities

The walled cities of Rajasthan were built for people on foot, horses and the occasional elephant. Your car will take you to the gate. After that, you need another way in.
Boats on Lake Pichola in Udaipur under an orange sunset sky
Photo: Arjuncm3, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

On foot

The best way: our heritage walks are some of the most loved mornings of any journey.

  • Go early: before the traffic and the heat, in comfortable shoes, watching for motorbikes in the lanes.
  • Only on foot: Jaisalmer's fort, Jodhpur's blue city and Bundi's lanes can only really be seen this way.

Auto-rickshaws and e-rickshaws

The taxi of urban India: the three-wheeled auto is noisy, quick and great fun for short trips.

  • Electric rickshaws: now common in many old cities too.
  • Fares: agree before you get in, or let your guide do it.
  • In Jodhpur: an auto is the easiest way through the blue lanes below Mehrangarh.

Cycle rickshaws

Where: the narrowest bazaars of Jaipur and Old Delhi.

  • Why: slow, quiet and perfect for photographs.
  • Tip well: it is a fair living for the men who pedal them.

Boats

Udaipur's main road: Lake Pichola. The Taj Lake Palace is reached only by boat.

  • The loveliest hour: an evening cruise towards Jag Mandir.
  • Private boats: we also arrange them on Fateh Sagar. Read about a boat on Lake Pichola.

Ride-hailing apps

  • Where they work: app-based taxis operate in Jaipur, Udaipur, Jodhpur and other cities.
  • Rarely needed: some guests use them for an evening out, but with a chauffeur waiting most rarely do.

Camels, horses and jeeps

Desert arrivals: the last stretch to a camp may be by jeep or camel, and some guests ride Marwari horses between villages.

  • National parks: safaris use open jeeps or larger canters run by the park.
  • At the Taj: in Agra, only electric vehicles are allowed close to the gates.
Local tip
Your chauffeur drops you at the nearest gate and waits for you there. Walk in early with your guide, and save the rickshaw for the ride back when the lanes are busy and the sun is high.

Arrivals, transfers and the last few metres

The hardest part of any journey is often the last hundred metres: the fort ramp, the lake jetty, the lane too narrow for a car. That is where good planning shows.

Always met: whenever you arrive, by plane, train or car, someone from our team is at the exit with your name, helps with your bags and takes you to the car.

Delays: if your flight or train is late, we know, and we wait.

  • By boat: the Taj Lake Palace in Udaipur is reached by the hotel's own boat from a jetty on the shore.
  • Hilltop forts: Amber and Mehrangarh are approached by steep ramps, and we use jeeps, lifts or golf carts where they exist rather than climbing in the heat.
  • At the gate: at Jaisalmer's fort and in Bundi's old town, cars stop outside and porters carry your luggage the last stretch.
  • Across the sand: desert camps are sometimes reached by jeep.
  • Told in advance: we explain what each arrival involves, so you pack the right bag for the last few metres.

How we plan a route

A good Rajasthan itinerary is a circle, not a zigzag. Backtracking wastes the one thing a luxury journey should never waste, which is time.

A loop: most journeys begin in Delhi or Jaipur and move in a circle.

The classic route: Delhi to Jaipur, west to Jodhpur and Jaisalmer, then south to Udaipur, often with a village fort between each, and home by air from Udaipur.

Natural breaks on long drives
Jodhpur to Udaipur
Ranakpur temple
Jaipur to Agra
Abhaneri stepwell
Jaipur to Jodhpur
A village fort or Pushkar
Driving day
Four to six hours
  • A week or less: one region and a single flight.
  • More time: add Ranthambore, Bundi, Shekhawati or Bikaner where they fit the line of the journey, rather than forcing a detour.
  • A highlight every day: we build a stop into every longer drive, so even travel days have one.
  • Ideas: our journeys show routes from short escapes to three-week grand tours, and the best time to visit Rajasthan explains which suit which months.

Three travel days, the way we plan them

A travel day in Rajasthan should never feel like a lost day. These are three of our favourites, and they show how a long drive becomes part of the journey.
Camels resting on the sand dunes at Sam in the Thar desert in the morning
Photo: Rudolph.A.furtado, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Jodhpur to Udaipur, by way of Ranakpur

Morning: leave Jodhpur after an unhurried breakfast and drive south through the farmland of Pali district, green with wheat in winter.

About three hours in: the road climbs into the Aravallis, and the marble Jain temple of Ranakpur appears in its wooded valley.

  • Midday: visit when the temple opens to visitors, walk slowly among its carved pillars and have a simple lunch nearby.
  • Afternoon: the road winds over the hills, and you reach Udaipur as the lake turns pink.
  • With a night to spare: break the journey at Rawla Narlai or in Jawai for leopards.

Agra to Jaipur, by way of Fatehpur Sikri and Abhaneri

Early: a sunrise visit to the Taj Mahal, then breakfast.

About an hour west: Fatehpur Sikri, Akbar's red sandstone city, before the midday sun.

  • Afternoon: turn off the Jaipur road for Chand Baori at Abhaneri, where thousands of steps drop into the earth in perfect geometry.
  • Evening: arrive in Jaipur. A full day, but every hour of it is worth seeing.
  • More: our note on driving Agra to Jaipur via Abhaneri.

Jodhpur to Jaisalmer, into the desert

Where Rajasthan changes: farmland gives way to scrub, then open desert.

  • On the way: herds of goats and camels, lone khejri trees and the occasional blackbuck near Bishnoi villages.
  • The road: good, with thin traffic.
  • Our timing: leave after lunch to reach Jaisalmer in the late afternoon as the fort turns gold, or go straight to a camp in the dunes for sunset.

How the seasons change the roads

From November to February, half of Rajasthan seems to be getting married. A wedding band and a groom on a white horse can hold up a highway for twenty joyful minutes, and nobody minds.

Winter fog: from December to January, thick morning fog sometimes settles over the plains around Delhi, Agra and the Shekhawati towns, slowing roads, trains and flights. We plan these legs for later in the morning.

The wedding season: auspicious dates cluster in the cool months, and processions with bands and horses fill the evening roads. Allow extra time, and enjoy the music.

  • Festivals: on Holi, Diwali and the big fair days, the old cities are best on foot, and some roads close for processions. We plan to be in place the day before.
  • Summer heat: from April to June we start drives early and stop for lunch in an air-conditioned hotel. Cars are kept cool, with water always on board.
  • The monsoon: heavy showers can slow roads in the south and on hill roads to Kumbhalgarh and Mount Abu. Most rain comes in short bursts, and we wait them out with chai.
  • Animals on the road: cows, camels, goats and dogs share every road, one more reason we never rush and avoid long drives at night.

Comfort on the road

Small things make a long drive pleasant. These are the ones our drivers have learned over thousands of journeys with guests.

A day bag in the car: water, a scarf, sunglasses, a warm layer, snacks and anything you might want on the way.

Washrooms: use the hotel's before you leave. On the road, your driver knows which restaurants and highway stops are clean.

  • Car sickness: sit in the front, look at the horizon and ask your driver to slow down on winding hill roads, such as the climbs to Mount Abu and Kumbhalgarh.
  • Chai at a dhaba: ask your driver to stop at a dhaba, a roadside restaurant. It is one of the small pleasures of Rajasthan.
  • Your choice of mood: silence, music or a running commentary. Just say, and our drivers adapt.
  • Limited mobility: we choose vehicles and routes with care. See accessible travel in Rajasthan.

Questions about Getting around Rajasthan

These are the questions our guests ask before they come. If yours isn't here, a planner in Jaipur will answer it within a day.

Is it better to travel Rajasthan by car or train?

For most journeys, a private car with a chauffeur is better, because it lets you stop at villages, temples and stepwells between the cities, and it takes you door to door. Fast trains are a good choice for some legs, such as Delhi to Jaipur or Delhi to Agra, and we often combine both.

How long does it take to drive around Rajasthan?

Drives between the main cities usually take four to six hours. Jaipur to Jodhpur is about five to six hours, Jodhpur to Jaisalmer about five, and Jodhpur to Udaipur about five to six via Ranakpur. A full circuit is best done over ten to fifteen nights, with two or three nights in each base.

Can I fly between cities in Rajasthan?

Yes, but direct routes are limited. Jaipur, Udaipur and Jodhpur have regular flights, mostly to Delhi and Mumbai, and Jaisalmer has seasonal flights in winter. A flight is often useful for one long leg, such as Jaipur to Udaipur or Jaisalmer back to Delhi.

Is it safe to drive myself in Rajasthan?

We don't recommend self-drive for visitors. Indian roads have their own unwritten rules, traffic includes animals and slow vehicles, and night driving is difficult. A professional chauffeur is safer, and lets you enjoy the countryside instead of concentrating on the road.

Does the Palace on Wheels still run?

The Palace on Wheels and the Maharajas' Express both run in the cooler months, roughly autumn to spring, but itineraries and departures change from year to year. Ask us to confirm the current season before you plan around either train.

Where does my driver stay at night?

Hotels in India provide accommodation and meals for chauffeurs, so your driver stays at or near each hotel you stay in. He will be ready each morning at the time you agree, and you can reach him by phone whenever you need the car.

How do I get around inside the old cities?

Mostly on foot, with a guide, early in the day. Auto-rickshaws and cycle rickshaws are good for short trips in the lanes, and in Udaipur you will often cross the lake by boat. Your chauffeur drops you at the nearest gate and waits for you there.
Written and checked by our Jaipur team, last updated 2026-10-16.
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